Dozens of nations sign U.N. ocean treaty, implementation still awaited
- The treaty aims to protect oceans from overfishing and pollution.
- At least 60 countries signed the agreement, but it still needs national ratification.
- The treaty will create protected areas, ban fishing in some zones, and require environmental reviews.
- Experts see the treaty as key to meeting the 2030 goal of safeguarding 30% of land and sea.
- The agreement faces hurdles before taking effect, including U.S. opposition.