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DOT Overhauls DBE Programs, Ends Race and Gender Presumptions, Requires Re-Certification

DOT says court rulings plus executive directives required bypassing notice-and-comment.

Overview

  • Effective October 3, the interim final rule removes race and gender presumptions, recasts policies as DBE-neutral/DBE-conscious, and pauses the setting and counting of goals until re-certification finishes.
  • State Unified Certification Programs must re-evaluate every certified DBE/ACDBE firm and issue recertification or decertification decisions under the new standard, with modified decertification procedures during this process.
  • Applicants and existing firms must submit a personal narrative proving individualized social and economic disadvantage, while the $2.047 million personal net worth cap and 51% ownership and control requirements remain.
  • DOT issued the rule without a prior notice-and-comment period, citing constitutional concerns highlighted by litigation and executive actions; the Mid-America case remains stayed with a proposed consent order pending.
  • Analysts expect procurement slowdowns and administrative backlogs, and DOT projects roughly $95 million in transitional costs, with public comments due by November 3.