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Dormant Volcanoes Found to Harbor Persistent Magma Chambers

New research reveals large magma bodies beneath the Cascade Range's dormant volcanoes, challenging long-held assumptions about volcanic activity.

  • Scientists used seismic wave data to study six volcanoes in the Cascade Range, uncovering large magma chambers beneath both active and dormant sites.
  • This discovery overturns the belief that magma chambers dissipate over time in dormant volcanoes, suggesting they persist throughout a volcano's lifecycle.
  • Eruptions appear to release only a fraction of magma, with chambers gradually refilling over time through crustal melting processes.
  • The findings could reshape how volcanic activity is monitored, as the presence of magma may not always indicate an imminent eruption.
  • The U.S. Geological Survey is expanding its monitoring networks under the National Volcano Early Warning System to better predict volcanic behavior.
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