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DOJ Weighs Rule to Restrict Gun Ownership for Transgender People After Minneapolis Shooting

Officials describe the idea as preliminary with no specific proposal advanced.

Overview

  • Senior Justice Department officials are discussing whether to use rulemaking to classify gender dysphoria as a disqualifying mental condition for firearm purchases, according to multiple outlet reports citing DOJ sources.
  • The talks accelerated following the Aug. 27 attack at Minneapolis’ Annunciation Catholic Church/School that killed two children and injured at least 21, with police identifying the suspect as a 23-year-old transgender woman.
  • A DOJ spokesperson said the department is actively evaluating options to prevent violence but that no specific criminal justice proposals have been advanced at this time.
  • Legal experts note federal law generally requires a judicial finding that someone is mentally “defective” to remove gun rights, and DOJ’s Office of Legal Counsel is being consulted on potential paths and risks.
  • Medical groups including the American Psychiatric Association say being transgender is not a mental illness, and advocacy organizations such as the Human Rights Campaign, GLAAD, and Gun Owners of America signaled immediate opposition and constitutional challenges.