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DOJ Sues to Block California’s Prop 50 House Map Over Racial Gerrymandering Claims

The case could determine whether newly approved lines that threaten up to five GOP-held seats are used in 2026.

Overview

  • The Justice Department filed in California federal court and joined the state GOP’s lawsuit, seeking to bar use of the Proposition 50 districts in future elections.
  • The complaint alleges unconstitutional racial gerrymandering, asserting lawmakers used race to favor Hispanic voters when drawing the new boundaries.
  • California voters approved Prop 50 last week, replacing the independent commission’s map with a legislature-drawn plan projected to put several Republican-held seats in play.
  • Control of the U.S. House is at stake in 2026, with Republicans currently holding a 219–214 edge, heightening the impact of any map changes.
  • Gov. Gavin Newsom promoted the mid-decade redraw as a counter to Trump-backed GOP efforts in Texas, and the campaign drew tens of millions of dollars, with Barack Obama supporting it and Arnold Schwarzenegger opposing it.