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DOJ and DHS Launch Cross-Agency Trade Fraud Task Force

The initiative links DOJ civil and criminal units with CBP and HSI to coordinate actions under the Tariff Act, the False Claims Act, Title 18.

Overview

  • The task force targets tariff evasion and smuggling by combining civil recoveries with parallel criminal prosecutions, penalties, and seizures.
  • The Justice Department highlighted common schemes under scrutiny, including misclassification, undervaluation, transshipment, structured shipments, and duty‑drawback abuse.
  • Officials urged referrals to the Criminal Division’s Corporate Whistleblower Program and encouraged use of the False Claims Act’s qui tam provisions, while promoting voluntary self‑disclosure.
  • The move follows DOJ’s July reorganization creating the Market, Government, and Consumer Fraud Unit to expand capacity for trade and customs fraud cases.
  • Recent False Claims Act cases, including $6.8 million and $4.9 million settlements over origin and duty misreporting, illustrate the civil enforcement track now paired with enhanced criminal focus.