Overview
- Dogs Trust Merseyside advises checking and wiping dogs’ paws after every winter walk to remove salt and grit trapped on pads and between toes.
- Charity warnings note salt and grit can cause soreness, cracking, burns or bleeding, and licking residues may lead to stomach upset or salt poisoning.
- Reported salt poisoning signs include vomiting, diarrhoea, excessive thirst, tremors and seizures, with severe cases risking kidney damage or coma.
- Antifreeze containing ethylene glycol is described as highly toxic to dogs, with experts urging secure storage and immediate veterinary care if ingestion is suspected.
- Canine specialist Michael Nelson recommends walking between 11am and 3pm, keeping outings shorter in very cold weather, avoiding heavily gritted routes, and using paw balms or booties, especially for small, senior or short‑coated breeds.