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DNA Test Shows London Twins Have Different Fathers

The case highlights a rare condition called heteropaternal superfecundation with only about 20 documented cases worldwide.

Overview

  • A BBC Radio 4 episode of The Gift brought Michelle and Lavinia Osbourne's story to wider public attention.
  • The London-born twins learned through a DNA test that they are half-sisters who share a mother but not a father.
  • Clinicians attribute the result to heteropaternal superfecundation, which happens when two eggs in one cycle are fertilized by sperm from different men within about 12 to 24 hours.
  • Outlets report this as the first documented case of twins with different fathers in the UK, with only a small number of similar cases known globally.
  • After the discovery, both women met their biological fathers, with Lavinia maintaining regular contact and Michelle choosing distance because her father struggles with alcohol and drug use.