DNA Analysis Debunks Roman Empire's Influence on Balkan Ancestry
Study Reveals Significant Slavic Ancestry in Present-Day Balkans, Contradicting Theories of Italian Genetic Influence During Roman Empire's Reign
- New DNA analysis of individuals who lived in the Balkans between 1 and 1000 CE found no genetic evidence of Iron Age Italian ancestry, debunking theories that the Roman Empire's influence resulted in a significant Italian population in the region.
- Instead, the study revealed successive waves of migrations from Western Anatolia, central and northern Europe, and the Pontic-Kazakh Steppe during the Empire's reign.
- From the 7th century CE onwards, coinciding with the fall of the Western Roman Empire, large numbers of people emigrated from Eastern Europe, likely related to the arrival of Slavic-speaking populations.
- Present-day Balkan residents have 30%-60% Slavic ancestry, a genetic signal found all across the Balkans, indicating that these migrations had a profound demographic effect.
- The researchers also found evidence of individual migrations into the Balkans from both within and outside the Roman Empire, including a 16-year-old male of 100% East African ancestry.