Overview
- Dispatch audio shows an Ingram firefighter’s 4:22 a.m. request for a CodeRED alert was deferred pending supervisor approval at the height of rising floodwaters.
- FEMA archive data confirm Kerr County sent no IPAWS wireless alerts between the National Weather Service’s 1:14 a.m. flood warning and the 4:03 a.m. flash flood emergency.
- CodeRED notifications reached only registered subscribers and were delivered inconsistently, with reported times ranging from 1:14 a.m. to after 5:30 a.m.
- Officials updated the county’s confirmed death toll to 96 and reported 161 people missing, highlighting the deadly impact of delayed warnings.
- Sheriff Larry Leitha pledged a formal after-action review as investigators probe local alert policies, technical gaps and training deficiencies.