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Disney’s 1930 Pluto Precursor Shorts Enter Public Domain

Only the specific 1930 depictions are free to use, with the named Pluto debut remaining under copyright until 2027.

Overview

  • Two early Disney shorts, The Chain Gang (1930) and The Picnic (1930), entered the public domain on January 1, 2026.
  • In those films the dog appears as an unnamed bloodhound and as Minnie’s pet “Rover,” so new works cannot label the character as Pluto yet.
  • The Moose Hunt (1931), which first names Pluto and establishes him as Mickey’s companion, remains under copyright until January 1, 2027.
  • This marks the third consecutive New Year that early iterations of Disney characters have lapsed, a sequence that began with Steamboat Willie’s Mickey in 2024.
  • Disney has underscored that modern versions remain protected and it will guard against consumer confusion, and it has not issued a new statement specific to the 2026 entries.