Discovery of WASP-132 System Challenges Hot Jupiter Isolation Theory
Astronomers identify a unique planetary system with a Hot Jupiter, an inner Super-Earth, and an outer giant planet, reshaping theories of planetary migration.
- The WASP-132 system features a Hot Jupiter, an inner Super-Earth, and a distant icy giant planet, defying previous assumptions about Hot Jupiter isolation.
- The Hot Jupiter orbits its star in 7.1 days, while the Super-Earth completes its orbit in just over 24 hours, and the outer giant planet takes five years.
- This discovery suggests a more stable migration process for Hot Jupiters that preserves neighboring planets, challenging established theories of planetary evolution.
- The system also includes a potential brown dwarf companion, orbiting at a much greater distance from the star.
- Eighteen years of observations, involving instruments like the CORALIE and HARPS spectrographs and the TESS space telescope, enabled precise measurements of the planets' masses, densities, and compositions.