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DHS Proposes Fixed Terms for Student, Exchange and Media Visas, Ending ‘Duration of Status’

Officials say stricter time limits will improve oversight, with a 30‑day public comment period before any rule becomes final.

Overview

  • The draft rule would cap F and J stays at up to four years tied to program length and set an initial 240‑day admission for I visas, with proposed 90‑day limits for Chinese journalists.
  • Ending the longstanding “duration of status” framework, the plan would require affected visa holders to file extension requests with USCIS to remain beyond their fixed date.
  • Other changes include reducing the F‑1 post‑completion grace period from 60 to 30 days and restricting graduate students from changing programs mid‑course.
  • DHS cites curbing “visa abuse” and strengthening vetting as the rationale, reviving a 2020 proposal that the Biden administration later withdrew.
  • Education groups including NAFSA and the Presidents Alliance warn the changes could deter international enrollment and burden universities, with roughly 1.6 million F‑1 students and hundreds of thousands of J and thousands of I visa holders potentially affected.