Overview
- The draft rule would cap F and J stays at up to four years tied to program length and set an initial 240‑day admission for I visas, with proposed 90‑day limits for Chinese journalists.
- Ending the longstanding “duration of status” framework, the plan would require affected visa holders to file extension requests with USCIS to remain beyond their fixed date.
- Other changes include reducing the F‑1 post‑completion grace period from 60 to 30 days and restricting graduate students from changing programs mid‑course.
- DHS cites curbing “visa abuse” and strengthening vetting as the rationale, reviving a 2020 proposal that the Biden administration later withdrew.
- Education groups including NAFSA and the Presidents Alliance warn the changes could deter international enrollment and burden universities, with roughly 1.6 million F‑1 students and hundreds of thousands of J and thousands of I visa holders potentially affected.