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3mo ago

DHS Finalizes Rule Letting USCIS Hire Armed Agents With Arrest Powers

Taking effect in 30 days, the policy grants the director expedited-removal authority, marking a shift toward enforcement.

The seal of U.S. Department of Homeland Security is seen before the news conference with Acting director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Todd Lyons at ICE Headquarters, in Washington, Wednesday, May 21, 2025.
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An immigrant from the Philippines listens at an informational session given by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS.)
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Overview

  • The final rule was published Sept. 4 and becomes effective 30 days after publication.
  • USCIS special agents will be authorized to carry firearms, execute search and arrest warrants, and present cases for prosecution.
  • The agency plans to recruit and train an initial cohort of about 200 agents to investigate fraud from start to finish in field offices.
  • The delegation empowers USCIS to investigate civil and criminal violations within its jurisdiction and to order expedited removal.
  • Officials cast the move as an anti-fraud force multiplier, while immigration attorneys and advocates warn of chilling effects and potential legal challenges.