Overview
- The regulation, previously set for January 1, 2026, is now in effect after DHS advanced the date to November 5 and U.S. Attorney offices began filing to apply the new fine schedule.
- The rule extends citations to misconduct adjacent to federal property when it affects facilities or occupants, which DHS describes as enhanced charging authority.
- The schedule sets a $500 fine for obstructing access to federal property and a $200 fine for wearing a mask or disguise to avoid identification while violating the law.
- DHS states violations can carry up to 30 days in jail and a $5,000 fine, and initial enforcement has begun in Portland with additional districts expected to implement the changes.
- Civil-liberties advocates and former DHS officials warn the policy could be used against protesters and off-property activity, and the Federal Protective Service can deputize CBP and ICE to enforce it.