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Detachable Robotic Hand Crawls to Fetch and Hold Objects

The peer‑reviewed EPFL design uses a reversible layout to combine crawling with grasping.

Overview

  • The Nature Communications paper published January 20 details a hand that can detach from a robotic arm and use finger gaits to move itself and manipulate objects.
  • The symmetrical, reversible architecture supports up to six identical silicone‑tipped fingers, enabling thumb‑like opposing pairs and holding items on either the palm or the back.
  • Researchers used a digital library of human grasps and algorithmic optimization to tune finger count and motion, finding diminishing returns beyond five fingers.
  • The five‑finger prototype reproduced about 33 grasp types and carried approximately 4.5–5 pounds in lab demonstrations.
  • Coverage highlights potential for confined‑space retrieval, extending industrial arms and future prosthetics, while outside experts note limited fingertip force and little evidence of fine in‑hand manipulation.