Desert Moss Could Pave the Way for Terraforming Mars

Researchers find Syntrichia caninervis can survive extreme Martian conditions, sparking debate on the ethics of planetary engineering.

Syntrichia caninervis, a resilient desert moss, has shown potential to survive and grow in simulated Martian environments.
The moss endured extreme cold, radiation, and low oxygen levels, recovering rapidly once conditions improved.
Scientists believe this moss could be a pioneer species, aiding in the creation of a livable environment on Mars.
The study raises ethical concerns about contaminating Mars with Earth life before confirming the absence of native Martian life.
Further experiments are planned to test the moss's viability on Mars and the Moon.