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Descendants of Enfranchised Ancestors File Class-Action Over Denied Indian Status

Drawing on a concession by Ottawa in B.C. Supreme Court, the lawsuit aims to secure compensation for lost benefits under the Indian Act

Overview

  • Four plaintiffs—Charles and Christopher Wesley alongside Sharon and Nicole Nicholas—filed a statement of claim in Federal Court in Vancouver this month seeking damages for being denied benefits under the Indian Act.
  • They allege their ancestors were enfranchised under laws predating Canadian Confederation, blocking descendants from registering for Indian status.
  • The claim characterizes historical enfranchisement as often coerced or automatic for women and children, noting it was sometimes used to spare children from residential schools.
  • Plaintiffs rely on Ottawa’s concession in a B.C. Supreme Court challenge that the Act’s registration provisions are unconstitutional to support their class-action.
  • No rulings have been issued yet in either the B.C. challenge or the Federal Court suit, leaving potential certification and remedies unsettled.