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Democratic Control of Congress Reorients U.S. Crypto Policy

House Democrats are discussing a market-structure bill that would boost investor protections by expanding SEC supervision of digital assets.

Overview

  • Democrats now hold both chambers of Congress, a shift that makes the industry-backed CLARITY Act less likely to pass in its prior form and prompts fresh policy reviews.
  • Reporting indicates House Democrats are in early-stage talks to fold Representative Maxine Waters’ Crypto Investor and Consumer Bill of Rights into a broader market-structure proposal, but those plans remain unfinalized.
  • One reported element would increase the SEC’s supervisory role over digital-asset firms and reduce some CFTC responsibilities, a change that focuses the debate on which regulator oversees crypto markets.
  • Regulators and the White House can still change policy without new legislation through SEC and CFTC rulemaking, nominations, and the administration’s existing Strategic Bitcoin Reserve executive order.
  • Crypto industry groups spent heavily in the midterms and say they delivered many pro-crypto lawmakers, a dynamic that could keep bipartisan deal-making possible even as Democrats press for stronger custody and investor safeguards.