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Delhi-NCR Air Quality ‘Very Poor’ With ‘Severe’ Levels Expected Tuesday

The Supreme Court sought reports from CAQM and the CPCB after counsel said many monitoring stations were offline during Diwali.

Overview

  • Delhi’s 24-hour average AQI was 316 at 8 am Monday after 366 on Sunday, marking a third straight day in the ‘very poor’ range with many stations above 300 and several hitting ‘severe’ at times.
  • The Air Quality Early Warning System projects a shift to ‘severe’ on Tuesday before a return to ‘very poor’ on Wednesday, citing calm winds, low ventilation and temperature-driven trapping of PM2.5.
  • Source-apportionment data indicate transport as the largest local contributor to PM2.5 (~18%), with additional inputs from regional sources and a stubble-burning share of about 3.5% on Sunday.
  • Authorities have activated GRAP controls, including construction curbs, road dust suppression and a ban on entry of non-compliant commercial goods vehicles that took effect on November 1.
  • Punjab’s government ordered schools in Lahore and parts of central Punjab to start no earlier than 8:45 am from November 3 through January 31 to ease morning traffic emissions during the smog spell.