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Delhi High Court Quashes Interim Order Against A.R. Rahman in ‘Veera Raja Veera’ Copyright Row

The bench ruled that performances cannot be presumed to prove exclusive authorship of the contested Dhrupad composition.

Overview

  • A Division Bench of Justices C. Hari Shankar and Om Prakash Shukla allowed Rahman’s appeal, setting aside an injunction, mandated credit changes, ₹2 lakh costs, and a Rs 2 crore deposit ordered in April.
  • In a detailed judgment now released, the court found the Junior Dagar Brothers were shown as performers, not authors, and said presuming performers to be composers would rewrite the Copyright Act.
  • With exclusive authorship not established, the bench declined to assess originality or decide whether ‘Veera Raja Veera’ infringes ‘Shiva Stuti’.
  • The ruling highlights the challenge of applying modern copyright to traditional classical works and cautions against monopolising shared repertoire used for teaching and performance.
  • Ustad Faiyaz Wasifuddin Dagar had alleged the film song copied ‘Shiva Stuti’, a piece linked to 1970s performances and a CD, and a single judge had earlier deemed the works identical.