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Deadly Clashes Reported as Iran’s Economic Protests Spread

Authorities pair a security crackdown with a rare offer of talks as a plunging rial fuels the largest unrest since 2022.

Overview

  • State media named 21-year-old Basij member Amirhossam Khodayari Fard as killed in Kuhdasht, with officials saying 13 Basij and police were injured there.
  • Semi-official Fars reported two deaths in Lordegan and three in Azna, while rights group Hengaw cited additional fatalities and a shooting death in Isfahan province.
  • Activist outlets described heavy security deployments, arrests and clashes across several cities, with students joining shopkeepers after major bazaars shut.
  • The government declared a public holiday and proposed direct talks with trade and merchant representatives, as President Masoud Pezeshkian urged attention to “legitimate demands.”
  • Economic strain remains severe, with unofficial exchange rates near 1.4–1.45 million rials per dollar and inflation reported around 40–52 percent in recent readings.