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Deadlock Threatens Collapse of Global Plastics Treaty With Two Days Left

Environmental advocates are demanding votes to break consensus paralysis with fossil-fuel lobbyists outnumbering some delegations

Hanna Eberhard, with the World Wildlife Fund, arranges plastic waste on a conveyor belt display in front of the United Nations office in Geneva, Switzerland, Wednesday, Aug. 13, 2025. (AP Photo/ Jennifer McDermott)
Hanna Eberhard, with the World Wildlife Fund, arranges plastic waste on a conveyor belt display in front of the United Nations office in Geneva, Switzerland, Wednesday, Aug. 13, 2025. (AP Photo/ Jennifer McDermott)
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Overview

  • The first week of negotiations fell behind schedule, leaving delegates with little clear treaty text and just two days to reach an agreement
  • Rival blocs remain entrenched over whether to impose binding caps on virgin plastic production and toxic additives or focus solely on product design, recycling and waste management
  • The European Union and High Ambition Coalition insist on upstream controls while the Like-Minded Group of oil-producing states continues to oppose production limits
  • More than 234 fossil-fuel and chemical industry lobbyists are registered at the talks, prompting NGOs to warn that industry influence is skewing the process
  • Civil-society groups and representatives of small island states are publicly urging delegates to call votes if consensus fails to prevent a weak or no treaty outcome