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D.C. Jobless Rate Tops Nation for Third Straight Month at 6%

Mass federal layoffs ordered by the Department of Government Efficiency are driving the weakness.

Overview

  • Bureau of Labor Statistics data for July show Washington, D.C., at 6 percent unemployment, compared with a 4.2 percent national rate and 1.9 percent in South Dakota.
  • Outplacement firm Challenger, Gray & Christmas estimates government agencies have announced nearly 300,000 job cuts this year, largely tied to DOGE actions.
  • D.C. Office of Revenue Analysis figures show unemployment payments to displaced federal workers rose from $2.01 million in April to $2.57 million in June.
  • The World Travel & Tourism Council projects U.S. international visitor spending will fall to just under $169 billion this year from $181 billion in 2024, pressuring service jobs.
  • Neighboring Maryland and Virginia ticked up to 3.4 percent and 3.6 percent respectively, and the Philadelphia Fed projects U.S. unemployment to reach 4.5 percent in 2026 before easing.