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D.C. Circuit Allows Enforcement of 2025 Transgender Service Ban Pending Appeal

A divided panel signaled the rule is likely lawful under recent Supreme Court reasoning on medical classifications.

Overview

  • The court replaced a short-term administrative stay with a full stay pending appeal, keeping Judge Ana C. Reyes’s nationwide injunction on hold.
  • Judges Gregory Katsas and Neomi Rao formed the 2–1 majority over Judge Cornelia Pillard’s dissent in Talbott v. United States.
  • The concurrence framed the Hegseth policy as a medical standard that likely survives equal-protection review under United States v. Skrmetti, emphasizing deference to military judgments.
  • Judge Pillard argued the policy and Executive Order 14183 are driven by animus toward transgender people, citing Pentagon documents and public remarks by Secretary Pete Hegseth.
  • Oral argument on the appeal is scheduled for January 22, 2026, as advocates report stalled promotions, disrupted care, and threatened separations for transgender service members.