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Damaged Shenzhou 20 Lands Safely After Uncrewed Return to Dongfeng

The mission prompted China's first crew-return contingency following window cracks likely caused by space debris.

Overview

  • The uncrewed Shenzhou 20 capsule touched down on January 19 in the Dongfeng landing zone in China's Gobi Desert.
  • Chinese state media said initial checks found the capsule in normal condition with onboard goods in good shape, calling the recovery a full success.
  • The spacecraft had been slated to return on November 5 but its landing was delayed after cracks were found in a window.
  • Following the anomaly, the three astronauts transferred to the docked Shenzhou 21 vehicle and returned to Earth on November 14 under an emergency protocol.
  • Shenzhou 20 remained at the space station for inspections and repairs and returned after about 270 days in orbit, highlighting rising collision risks from orbital debris.