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Dalai Lama Marks 90th Birthday by Defying Beijing on Succession

He used the milestone ceremony to challenge China’s reincarnation rules, asserting exile leadership control

Overview

  • Peace prayers in McLeod Ganj on July 6 closed a week of festivities celebrating his 90th birthday
  • A congratulatory message from India’s prime minister acknowledged his enduring leadership among Tibetan exiles
  • On his first day as a nonagenarian, he expressed hope to live another 30 to 40 years to continue teaching Buddhist principles
  • He assigned the Ganden Phodrang Trust exclusive authority to identify a successor born outside Chinese rule
  • China responded by reaffirming its 2007 regulations that it must approve any future Dalai Lama