Daily Glass of Milk Linked to Reduced Bowel Cancer Risk, Study Finds
Oxford-led research highlights calcium's protective role against bowel cancer, while alcohol and red meat increase risk factors.
- A comprehensive study involving over 540,000 women found that consuming 300mg of calcium daily, equivalent to a glass of milk, reduces bowel cancer risk by 17%.
- The research, published in *Nature Communications*, identified calcium from both dairy and non-dairy sources as protective, but did not examine calcium supplements.
- Alcohol consumption was linked to a 15% increased risk of bowel cancer, with processed and red meats also raising risk levels.
- Experts emphasize maintaining a balanced diet, healthy weight, and avoiding smoking as key preventative measures for bowel cancer, which affects over 44,000 people annually in the UK.
- The study suggests calcium may reduce cancer risk by binding to bile acids and fatty acids in the bowel, but further research is needed to confirm these findings.