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Cyberattack Disables Refrigeration at French Supermarkets

Authorities say attackers reprogrammed networked defrost cycles to force continuous thawing, with a specialized cybercrime unit now leading the investigation.

Overview

  • Hackers remotely accessed store refrigeration controllers and set automatic defrost to run continuously, causing temperatures to rise high enough to spoil perishable stock and in some cases ignite small fires.
  • Retailers report hundreds of stores affected across multiple chains, including large numbers at Intermarché and Coopérative U and outlets of Carrefour, E. Leclerc and Monoprix.
  • Reporting names Danfoss refrigeration equipment as the targeted technology, though investigators have not publicly attributed the attack to any actor.
  • Companies say losses run into millions of euros, with one store cited as losing about €50,000 in frozen goods, and some insurers are reportedly refusing to cover the damage.
  • The incident exposes vulnerabilities in networked commercial refrigeration and raises questions about equipment security, retailer cyber defenses and regulatory and insurance gaps for physical losses caused by cyberattacks.