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CUNY Study Unveils Sugar-Targeting Compounds With Broad Antiviral Activity

Researchers say the preclinical results open a path to a broad-spectrum antiviral by focusing on a conserved viral vulnerability.

Overview

  • Published in Science Advances, the work screened 57 synthetic carbohydrate receptors and identified four leads that blocked infection from seven viruses across multiple unrelated families.
  • In SARS‑CoV‑2–infected mice, a single dose of a lead compound produced 90% survival compared with 0% in untreated controls.
  • Mechanistic data show the molecules bind conserved N‑glycans on viral envelopes, with the lead SCR007 selectively recognizing fucosylated tri‑ and tetra‑branched structures.
  • Independent experts and the authors note open questions about host cell effects, immune interactions, and resistance risk that require further study before human testing.
  • The team plans additional preclinical development with Phase I trials anticipated around 2028, positioning viral envelope glycans as a newly validated drug target.