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Cuba Experiences Third Nationwide Blackout in Two Months

The failure of the Antonio Guiteras power plant has left 10 million people without electricity, exacerbating the island's ongoing energy and economic crises.

People gather in a plaza as Cuba is hit by an island-wide blackout, in Havana, Cuba, October 18, 2024. REUTERS/Norlys Perez  REFILE - QUALITY REPEAT     TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY
Cuba power outage
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Une voiture passe devant un pylône électrique abattu lors du passage de l’ouragan Rafael sur la route reliant Artemisa à La Havane, le 7 novembre 2024 à Cuba

Overview

  • Cuba's national electrical grid collapsed early Wednesday following an automatic failure at the Antonio Guiteras power plant, the country's largest energy producer.
  • This marks the third nationwide blackout in two months, with previous outages linked to fuel shortages, aging infrastructure, and hurricanes Rafael and Oscar.
  • The government is working to restore power and has stated that a significant portion of the grid could be operational by the end of the day.
  • Cuba's energy system relies on outdated oil-fired power plants and imported fuel, but reduced oil imports from Venezuela, Russia, and Mexico have heightened its vulnerability.
  • The blackouts come during Cuba's worst economic crisis in decades, characterized by inflation, food and fuel shortages, and deteriorating infrastructure.