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CSIR Grants Bio-Bitumen Production Licences to Indian Manufacturers for Commercial Rollout

Officials tout a CSIR process that turns farm residue into a road binder to curb imports.

Overview

  • CSIR handed production licences to multiple Indian manufacturers at a technology-transfer event in New Delhi, moving the bio-bitumen initiative from R&D to commercial deployment.
  • The indigenous binder, developed by CSIR-CRRI and CSIR-IIP, is produced by pyrolysing crop residues such as paddy straw and is designed to be blended with conventional bitumen.
  • A 100-metre trial stretch on the JorabatShillong Expressway (NH-40) in Meghalaya demonstrated field feasibility, complementing lab and pilot tests that officials say met durability benchmarks.
  • Ministers said 15% blending could save about ₹4,500 crore in foreign exchange, with wider substitution targeting imported bitumen valued at ₹25,000–30,000 crore annually.
  • CSIR leaders said a patent has been filed and multiple industries have been onboarded for deployment, while asserting that India is the first to take bio-bitumen to industrial and commercial scale.