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Court of International Trade Strikes Down Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ Tariffs

The Court of International Trade determined that the April 2 tariff orders exceeded presidential authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.

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FILE - President Donald Trump speaks during an event to announce new tariffs in the Rose Garden at the White House on April 2, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein, File)
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Overview

  • The court permanently vacated the 10 percent baseline tariff and higher duties announced on April 2 for all U.S. trading partners.
  • Judges held that IEEPA does not authorize the president to impose unlimited tariffs and reserved that power for Congress.
  • The injunction covers all “Worldwide and Retaliatory Tariff Orders,” applying nationwide beyond the businesses and states that sued.
  • The decision found that citing trade deficits and fentanyl-related threats did not meet IEEPA’s requirement for an “unusual and extraordinary” emergency.
  • White House spokesman Kush Desai said the administration will appeal the ruling and contested the idea that judges should dictate emergency policy.