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Counterfeit Botox Injections Tied to 28 Suspected Botulism Cases in County Durham

Few new cases have emerged since practitioners stopped treatments, with investigators warning that symptoms can surface up to four weeks later.

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Clostridium botulinum bacteria (botulism bacillus). This bacteria secretes a very powerful toxin (botox), which inhibits the motor neurons of muscle contraction. Image taken from an X 1000 optical microscopy. (Photo by: CAVALLINI JAMES/BSIP/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)
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Overview

  • The Durham cluster represents Britain’s largest botulism outbreak in over a century, eclipsing the 1922 Loch Maree Hotel incident.
  • UKHSA and MHRA probes have linked the illnesses to counterfeit botulinum toxin in unlicensed cosmetic injections and initiated enforcement against illegal suppliers.
  • Practitioners connected to most of the suspected cases have ceased administering treatments, though health officials caution that more cases may yet arise.
  • Reported symptoms include drooping eyelids, double vision, difficulty swallowing, slurred speech and lethargy, prompting hospitals to source scarce antitoxin from multiple regional centres.
  • Authorities advise patients to verify practitioners’ credentials, obtain treatments only from licensed professionals and report any adverse effects via NHS 111 or the MHRA Yellow Card scheme.