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Coroner Finds Neglect and 'Gross Failures' in Manchester Home-Birth Deaths

The trust acknowledges failings, saying its home-birth service has been overhauled.

Overview

  • After a two-week inquest, Rochdale Coroners' Court on 27 October 2025 ruled that the deaths of Jennifer Cahill, 34, and her newborn, Agnes, were contributed to by neglect.
  • The coroner called the absence of an out-of-guidance birth plan a catastrophic error that undermined proper risk assessment for the chosen home birth.
  • The inquest found fetal heart-rate checks were not performed every five minutes, so midwives missed signs of distress as the umbilical cord was around Agnes's neck for about an hour.
  • The recorded causes of death were multi-organ failure due to cardiac arrest following postpartum haemorrhage for Mrs Cahill and multi-organ failure from hypoxia after umbilical cord compression for Agnes.
  • Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust admits multiple failures, including delayed hospital transfer advice, incorrect monitoring, ineffective neonatal resuscitation, and missed post-partum observations, and the family is calling for wider national change.