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Copom Minutes Signal Greater Confidence That a Prolonged 15% Selic Will Bring Inflation to Target

The minutes highlight a data-dependent stance with readiness to resume tightening.

Overview

  • The committee kept the Selic at 15% and says maintaining this level for a prolonged period should secure inflation convergence to the 3% target.
  • A prior paragraph flagging risks from U.S. tariffs and domestic fiscal headlines was removed, indicating a more confident communication while retaining vigilance.
  • Inflation projections were reaffirmed at 4.6% for 2025, 3.6% for 2026, and 3.3% in the second quarter of 2027, still above the target over the relevant horizon.
  • A preliminary estimate of the expanded income-tax exemption’s inflation impact was incorporated into the outlook, which the committee labels highly uncertain.
  • Recent readings show a more benign inflation dynamic helped by a stronger real and softer commodities, as activity moderates unevenly with slower credit and a resilient labor market.