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COP30 Reaches Midpoint as Protests Grow and Chair Weighs End-of-Summit Decision Text

Talks now move to a ministerial phase following a stalled first week.

Overview

  • UN climate chief Simon Stiell warned that time is running out, citing deadlocks on finance and fossil-fuel language as ministers arrive to seek compromises.
  • Brazil’s COP30 presidency signaled openness to a high-level cover decision, with observers pushing for clearer commitments on transitioning away from coal, oil and gas.
  • President André Corrêa do Lago said parties are exploring a fossil-fuel roadmap supported by expert meetings, with a data report proposed by October 2026 due to identified information gaps.
  • Tens of thousands joined the Indigenous-led Great People’s March in Belém after earlier venue breaches and blockades, demanding forest protection, rights safeguards and stronger climate action.
  • The presidency’s Tropical Forests Forever Facility has drawn about $5.5 billion in early pledges, as discussions reference the Baku-to-Belém plan to mobilize roughly $1.3 trillion annually by 2035 beyond currently pledged $300 billion.