Overview

• COP30 will be held in November in Belém, Brazil, marking the first UN climate summit hosted in the Amazon, a critical ecosystem at risk of irreversible damage.
• Brazil's COP30 presidency emphasizes the need to move beyond negotiations and focus on implementing existing climate agreements to address the escalating crisis.
• The summit comes during a challenging geopolitical climate, with the U.S. withdrawing from the Paris Agreement and global financial resources diverted to defense spending.
• Only 13 countries have submitted updated emissions reduction pledges ahead of COP30, falling short of expectations for global climate ambition.
• Brazil plans to involve Indigenous communities, civil society, and businesses in discussions, invoking concepts of collective action and climate justice.