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Constitutional Court Ruling Spurs Migrant Releases and Upholds NGO Ship Detention

Dozens of appeals have secured early migrant releases following the court’s finding that CPR detentions breach personal liberty, with the interior ministry drafting primary legislation to define detention procedures

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Overview

  • On July 3 the Constitutional Court declared that current CPR detention procedures violate Article 13’s guarantee of personal liberty.
  • Court of Appeal rulings in Sassari and Cagliari have already ordered the release of migrants, and dozens of nationwide appeals have been filed challenging detentions.
  • Magistratura Democratica guidance has instructed judges to suspend convalidation proceedings and raise constitutional questions in CPR cases.
  • In its July 8 decision (sentence 101/2025) the court affirmed that administrative detention of NGO rescue ships under the Piantedosi decree is lawful, precise and proportionate.
  • Interior ministry sources confirm that primary legislation is being drafted to establish constitutionally compliant modalities for migrant detention in CPR centers.