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Constitutional Court Confirms Miguel López’s Acquittal, Cancels Supreme Court-Ordered Retrial

The court said the claimed procedural flaw resulted from the accuser’s own inaction.

Overview

  • Spain’s Constitutional Court annulled the Supreme Court’s 2022 order for a new trial and declared the 2019 jury acquittal of Miguel López final.
  • Judges found no constitutionally relevant indefensión, concluding the private accuser could have requested the draft verdict and failed to do so at the proper time.
  • The ruling, adopted 4–2 with dissents by Ricardo Enríquez and José María Macías, aligns with the position of the public prosecutor.
  • The dispute centered on a first draft of the jury’s verdict that was returned for lack of motivation and later destroyed, which the Supreme Court had cited to justify a retrial.
  • The decision closes the nearly nine-year case over the 2016 killing of María del Carmen Martínez in Alicante, ending prospects of any new proceedings against López.