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Congress Reviews USAID Operations as DOGE Proposes Overhaul

House and Senate hearings focus on foreign aid spending and potential reorganization under the State Department.

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The U.S. Agency for International Development, or USAID, is pictured Saturday, Feb. 1, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)
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Elon Musk listens as Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump speaks at a campaign event at the Butler Farm Show on Oct. 5, 2024, in Butler, Pa. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon, File)

Overview

  • The House Foreign Affairs Committee and Senate Homeland Security Committee held hearings on USAID's operations and foreign aid spending on February 13, 2025.
  • The hearings follow scrutiny from the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), led by Elon Musk, over alleged waste in USAID's programs and grants.
  • Republican leaders, including Rep. Brian Mast, support a proposal to place USAID under the purview of the State Department, now led by Acting Secretary Marco Rubio.
  • Democratic lawmakers have introduced legislation to counter the administration's efforts to reorganize or dismantle USAID.
  • Key witnesses at the hearings included former USAID officials and representatives from conservative think tanks, providing testimony on foreign aid efficiency.