Overview
- Senate Republicans and Democrats voted together to strip the $400 million PEPFAR rescission from the $9 billion package, and the House quickly approved the amended bill for the president’s signature.
- Since its 2003 launch, PEPFAR has delivered HIV treatment and prevention in over 50 countries, with U.S. data crediting the program for saving more than 25 million lives.
- Experts say service delivery remains hampered by January’s foreign aid freeze and the partial dismantling of USAID, which curtailed prevention services for high-risk populations.
- The White House’s FY2026 budget proposal requests $2.1 billion for PEPFAR—a 38% reduction from 2025 funding—prompting UNAIDS to warn of up to six million additional infections by 2029 if cuts stand.
- Claims by OMB Director Russell Vought that PEPFAR funds supported abortion advice in Russia have been refuted by senior program officials and multiple audit reviews.