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Congress Cites World Bank Air-Pollution Report to Fault Modi Government as Delhi Reenters GRAP Stage IV

The opposition urges a legal overhaul guided by the World Bank’s prescriptions.

Overview

  • Jairam Ramesh accused the Centre of denial after sharing the World Bank’s A Breath of Change study on the Indo‑Gangetic Plains and Himalayan foothills.
  • The report finds nearly one billion people exposed to hazardous air, about one million premature deaths annually, shortened life expectancy, and economic losses near 10% of regional GDP.
  • Congress called for strict enforcement of coal-plant emission norms, faster retirement of old units, and a shift to legally empowered airshed-based governance across states.
  • The party also pressed for a review of the Air Act, 1981, updated NAAQS with a PM2.5 focus, and a major expansion of the National Clean Air Programme.
  • With Delhi’s AQI at 440, the CAQM reinvoked GRAP Stage IV across the NCR and has ordered closures for non-compliant industrial units following inspections.