Overview

• Congo's government has formally questioned Apple about the presence of 'blood minerals' in its supply chain, sourced from conflict zones in Eastern Congo.
• International lawyers representing Congo have issued a cease-and-desist notice to Apple, warning of potential legal action over the alleged use of conflict minerals.
• Apple denies the allegations, citing its annual report which claims due diligence in sourcing minerals and no direct support to armed groups.
• Accusations include minerals being smuggled from Congo to Rwanda, then entering the global supply chain, a claim supported by a report from Global Witness.
• The situation is exacerbated by ongoing violence in Eastern Congo, where armed groups control mineral-rich areas, leading to severe human rights abuses.