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Compass and Moon Jellyfish Swarm UK Beaches as Heatwave Persists

Experts warn that prolonged warm seas could sustain elevated jellyfish numbers through July

Overview

  • Thousands of compass and moon jellyfish are being reported off Brixham and Torbay, prompting public safety warnings for swimmers and beachgoers.
  • Compass jellyfish deliver painful stings that can cause welts and swelling lasting hours to days, whereas moon jellyfish pose minimal risk with their mild sting.
  • Health officials and the Devon Wildlife Trust have issued guidance on identifying jellyfish and treating stings, including seawater rinses and warm soaks.
  • Researchers say the bloom may peak in coming days but caution that sea temperatures reaching 35°C could keep jellyfish densities high throughout the month.
  • A 2023 Marine Conservation Society report recorded a 32% increase in jellyfish sightings in UK and Irish waters over 12 months, linking the rise to warmer seas and shifting marine ecosystems.