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Communities Across Europe Prepare for 2025 Summer Solstice With Bonfires and Stonehenge Gatherings

Astronomers confirm the sun will reach its northern zenith at 04:42 on June 21, driving organizers to showcase age-old traditions of light alongside fertility rites.

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Overview

  • Meteorologist Joe Rao reports the solstice peaks at 04:42 local time on June 21, marking the official start of astronomical summer.
  • The Deutscher Alpenverein will light Johannifeuer bonfires on peaks in Bavaria and Austria in line with long-standing summer solstice customs.
  • Thousands of visitors are expected at Stonehenge to observe the dawn alignment and celebrate fertility and the return of extended daylight.
  • In Sweden, Midsommar celebrations feature flower crown crafting and maypole dancing, underscoring the solstice’s status as a key national holiday.
  • Folkloric practices such as fire jumping and burning wish notes in Sonnwendfeuer symbolize protection against illness and hopes for fertility and prosperity.