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Committee Rejects Conservative Bid to Curb Birthright Citizenship as Government Backs Status Quo

Justice Minister Sean Fraser signaled Canada will keep jus soli following the committee vote.

Overview

  • Conservative MP Michelle Rempel Garner moved to amend Bill C-3 to limit automatic citizenship to babies with at least one Canadian citizen or permanent resident parent.
  • Liberal and Bloc Québécois members on the House immigration committee voted down the amendment this week.
  • Justice Minister Sean Fraser said the government should maintain birthright citizenship in Canada.
  • The Conservatives have shifted to a petition campaign urging the change, with leader Pierre Poilievre publicly supporting it.
  • Reporting notes non-resident births rose to 3,575 in 2022–23 from 2,245 in 2021, while experts say the scale is small and rights groups warn of risks such as stateless children.