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Comfort’s Siren System Averted Fatalities in July 4 Flood

Searches for missing residents in the Guadalupe River prompt officials to weigh adding a third siren to boost flood preparedness

An emergency siren is visible on top of the Comfort Volunteer Fire Department in Comfort, Texas on Thursday, July 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Ashley Landis)
An emergency siren is visible on top of the Comfort Volunteer Fire Department in Comfort, Texas on Thursday, July 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Ashley Landis)
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An emergency siren is visible on top of the Comfort Volunteer Fire Department in Comfort, Texas on Thursday, July 10, 2025. (AP Photo/Ashley Landis)

Overview

  • On July 4, USGS-connected sensors and manual triggers activated Comfort’s sirens to warn residents of rising floodwaters, enabling evacuations that led to zero deaths
  • Daily noon tests and public education ensured residents recognized the long, flat siren tone as a flood warning and took prompt action when alarms sounded
  • Volunteer firefighters conducted street-to-street alerts and have been searching the Guadalupe River for missing individuals, recovering at least one body as water levels recede
  • The sirens spared Comfort any fatalities while upstream Kerr County, which had no comparable warning system, recorded at least 118 deaths in the same flood
  • Officials and funders are reviewing proposals to add a third siren to expand coverage and strengthen the community’s preparedness for future floods