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Comet Lemmon Brightens Toward Oct. 21 Peak, Offering Rare Naked-Eye Viewing

Astronomers forecast optimal visibility under the new moon, with brightness still subject to change.

Overview

  • The comet was discovered in January 2025 by the Mount Lemmon Survey in Arizona.
  • It is currently visible before dawn in the Northern Hemisphere, with forecasts pointing to growing evening visibility later this week.
  • Closest approach is about 56 million miles from Earth as the comet moves from Gemini into Ursa Major, aiding skywatchers’ tracking.
  • After passing the Sun in November, its orbital period is expected to shorten from roughly 1,350 years to about 1,150 years, implying a return around the year 3175.
  • Observers recommend dark locations, up-to-date charts or apps, and binoculars or small telescopes because comet brightness can fluctuate.