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Comet C/2025 F2 (SWAN) Illuminates Pre-Dawn Skies Ahead of Solar Encounter

The bright green comet, discovered in March, is visible with binoculars and may brighten or disintegrate during its close approach to the Sun on May 1.

Overview

  • Comet C/2025 F2 (SWAN), discovered using the SWAN instrument aboard SOHO, is currently visible in the pre-dawn sky for Northern Hemisphere observers.
  • The comet, glowing green due to diatomic carbon emissions, has an apparent magnitude of +8, requiring binoculars or a telescope for viewing.
  • Its perihelion, or closest approach to the Sun, is expected on May 1, 2025, potentially altering its brightness or causing its disintegration.
  • Observers can track the comet as it moves from the Great Square of Pegasus toward Andromeda, with its position aiding visibility through April.
  • Predictions suggest the comet might brighten to magnitude +5 post-perihelion, transitioning to evening visibility, though its fate remains uncertain.